Compression athletic wear is usually made from synthetic fibres, often by coating an elastomer band on the fabric surface. There are currently no methods of creating compression athletic wear containing predominantly cotton. This project used an innovative approach to develop fabrics suitable for compression garments from Australian Long Staple cotton to favourably compete with currently available synthetic compression athletic wear. Through this project the comfort advantage of the developed fabric over the existing synthetic products was demonstrated. This research led to developing a fabric with improved breathability and heat and moisture transfer for people who prefer to get the ultimate benefits of cotton in their garments for sports and outdoor activities in all climates. This project will open up a new opportunity to develop an innovative

manufacturing technology and new market for Australian cotton, which could be used in otherapplication outside of active wear, such as medical textiles.